Aluthgama, Sri Lanka Guide
Aluthgama, a vibrant coastal town on Sri Lanka's southwest, presents a delightful blend of sun-drenched shores and authentic local charm, making it a compelling spot for independent travelers. While it's often linked with the broader Bentota area for tourism, Aluthgama itself is the main hub, offering a laid-back base. Here, golden beaches invite leisurely strolls and quiet relaxation, but if you're craving more action, the nearby Bentota River is your gateway to adventure. Imagine gliding through tranquil mangrove forests on a boat safari, spotting local wildlife, or embracing the thrill of jet-skiing and windsurfing. Beyond the aquatic fun, Aluthgama offers a rich cultural tapestry. Make time for the awe-inspiring Kande Viharaya Temple, home to a magnificent towering Buddha statue and a peaceful atmosphere, or wander through the whimsical, artistic haven of Brief's Garden, the former abode of Bevis Bawa. It’s worth noting that while Aluthgama provides excellent access, many of the larger watersports centers and resorts are actually situated just across the Bentota River. This means you’ll likely rely on short tuk-tuk rides to reach certain activity hubs or dining spots. Also, during peak tourist seasons, the central beach areas can become quite bustling, so if seeking absolute solitude, you might need to venture to quieter stretches further afield.
Food & Cuisine
Aluthgama's cuisine is a delightful reflection of its coastal location and Sri Lankan heritage. Fresh seafood is a staple, with grilled fish, prawns, and crab readily available at local restaurants. Rice and curry, a Sri Lankan classic, is a must-try, featuring a variety of flavorful curries served with rice. Look for local specialties like 'kottu roti' (chopped roti stir-fried with vegetables, meat, and spices) and 'hoppers' (bowl-shaped pancakes made from fermented rice flour). The Aluthgama market is a great place to sample local fruits and snacks. Several restaurants along the main road and near the river offer a range of Sri Lankan and international dishes. For an authentic experience, try the smaller, family-run restaurants where you can savor home-style cooking.
Nightlife
Aluthgama's nightlife is relatively relaxed compared to larger cities. Most of the evening entertainment revolves around the hotels and resorts in nearby Bentota, which offer bars, restaurants with live music, and occasional cultural performances. Within Aluthgama itself, you'll find a few local bars and restaurants that stay open late, providing a casual atmosphere for enjoying a drink and socializing. The area around the main road and the Bentota River bridge tends to be more lively in the evenings.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Aluthgama is during the dry season, which runs from **December to March**. During these months, the weather is sunny and pleasant, with minimal rainfall, making it ideal for beach activities, river excursions, and exploring the surrounding area. The monsoon season occurs from May to September, bringing heavy rainfall and potentially rough seas.
Transportation
Aluthgama offers several transportation options. Buses are the most common and affordable way to travel to and from nearby towns and cities. The Aluthgama railway station connects the town to Colombo and other major destinations along the coastal line. Three-wheelers (tuk-tuks) are readily available for short trips within the town and to nearby attractions. Boat rides along the Bentota River are also a popular mode of transport for exploring the mangroves and surrounding areas. There is no tram or subway/metro system.
Airport
The closest international airport is **Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB)** in Colombo. It is approximately 85 kilometers (53 miles) north of Aluthgama. Transportation from the airport to Aluthgama includes: taxi (the most convenient but also the most expensive option), pre-booked airport transfer, or a combination of bus and train. You can take a bus from the airport to Colombo Fort Railway Station and then take a train to Aluthgama. This is the most economical option but takes longer.
Attractions
Kande Viharaya Temple
Kande Viharaya Temple is a Buddhist temple located on a hilltop offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. The temple is known for its giant Buddha statue and intricate murals depicting Buddhist teachings. Visitors can explore the temple grounds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
Madu River
Madu River is a scenic waterway lined with mangrove forests and dotted with small islands. Visitors can take a boat ride along the river, passing by traditional fishing villages, cinnamon plantations, and temples. The river cruise offers a glimpse into the local way of life and the natural beauty of the area.
Kosgoda Turtle Conservation Project
The Kosgoda Turtle Conservation Project is a sanctuary dedicated to protecting endangered sea turtles. Visitors can learn about turtle conservation efforts, observe turtle hatchlings, and even participate in releasing baby turtles into the ocean. The project aims to raise awareness about the importance of preserving these marine creatures.
Moragalla Beach
Moragalla Beach is a peaceful stretch of coastline known for its golden sands and calm waters. The beach is ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing. Visitors can relax on the shore, enjoy fresh seafood at nearby restaurants, or take a leisurely stroll along the water's edge.
Galapata Vihara
Galapata Vihara is an ancient Buddhist temple dating back to the 12th century. The temple complex includes a stupa, image house, and stone inscriptions, showcasing the rich history and architectural heritage of Sri Lanka. Visitors can explore the temple grounds and admire the intricate carvings and sculptures.
Bawa Gardens
Bawa Gardens is a private garden designed by renowned Sri Lankan architect Geoffrey Bawa. The garden features a blend of tropical plants, water features, and architectural elements, creating a harmonious and tranquil environment. Visitors can explore the garden's unique design and relax in its serene setting.
Brief Garden
Brief Garden is a lush tropical garden created by renowned Sri Lankan artist Bevis Bawa. The garden features a variety of plant species, sculptures, and water features, providing a tranquil escape for visitors. Guided tours are available to learn about the garden's history and design.
Beruwala Lighthouse
Beruwala Lighthouse is a historic landmark located on Barberyn Island, offering panoramic views of the coastline and Indian Ocean. The lighthouse was built in the early 20th century and is still in operation today. Visitors can climb to the top of the lighthouse for stunning views of the surrounding area.
Kalu Ganga
Kalu Ganga, also known as the Black River, is a major river in Sri Lanka that flows through the Aluthgama area. The river is popular for boat rides, fishing, and picnicking along its banks. Visitors can enjoy the scenic beauty of the river and its surrounding lush vegetation.
Kosgoda Turtle Conservation Project
The Kosgoda Turtle Conservation Project is a sanctuary dedicated to protecting endangered sea turtles. Visitors can learn about turtle conservation efforts, observe turtle hatchlings, and even participate in releasing baby turtles into the ocean. The project aims to raise awareness about the importance of preserving these marine creatures.
Bawa Gardens
Bawa Gardens is a private garden designed by renowned Sri Lankan architect Geoffrey Bawa. The garden features a blend of tropical plants, water features, and architectural elements, creating a harmonious and tranquil environment. Visitors can explore the garden's unique design and relax in its serene setting.
Moragalla Beach
Moragalla Beach is a peaceful stretch of coastline known for its golden sands and calm waters. The beach is ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing. Visitors can relax on the shore, enjoy fresh seafood at nearby restaurants, or take a leisurely stroll along the water's edge.
Beruwala Lighthouse
Beruwala Lighthouse is a historic landmark located on Barberyn Island, offering panoramic views of the coastline and Indian Ocean. The lighthouse was built in the early 20th century and is still in operation today. Visitors can climb to the top of the lighthouse for stunning views of the surrounding area.
Bentota Beach
Bentota Beach is a popular tourist destination known for its golden sands, clear waters, and water sports activities such as snorkeling and jet skiing. Visitors can relax on the beach, take a boat ride along the Bentota River, or explore nearby turtle hatcheries.
Galapata Vihara
Galapata Vihara is an ancient Buddhist temple dating back to the 12th century. The temple complex includes a stupa, image house, and stone inscriptions, showcasing the rich history and architectural heritage of Sri Lanka. Visitors can explore the temple grounds and admire the intricate carvings and sculptures.
Madu River
Madu River is a scenic waterway lined with mangrove forests and dotted with small islands. Visitors can take a boat ride along the river, passing by traditional fishing villages, cinnamon plantations, and temples. The river cruise offers a glimpse into the local way of life and the natural beauty of the area.
Kalu Ganga
Kalu Ganga, also known as the Black River, is a major river in Sri Lanka that flows through the Aluthgama area. The river is popular for boat rides, fishing, and picnicking along its banks. Visitors can enjoy the scenic beauty of the river and its surrounding lush vegetation.
Brief Garden
Brief Garden is a lush tropical garden created by renowned Sri Lankan artist Bevis Bawa. The garden features a variety of plant species, sculptures, and water features, providing a tranquil escape for visitors. Guided tours are available to learn about the garden's history and design.
Day Trips
Step back in time at the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Galle Fort. This historic fort, built by the Portuguese and later fortified by the Dutch, is a captivating blend of European architecture and South Asian traditions. Wander through its narrow streets, admire the colonial buildings, and enjoy stunning views of the Indian Ocean.
1.5 - 2 hours by train or bus Escape to the tranquil oasis of Brief Garden, the former home and garden of renowned Sri Lankan artist Bevis Bawa. This lush tropical garden is a masterpiece of landscape design, featuring sculptures, ponds, and hidden pathways. Explore the garden's hidden corners and admire the artistic touches throughout.
1 - 1.5 hours by tuk-tuk or taxi Discover the underwater wonders of Hikkaduwa National Park, a marine sanctuary renowned for its coral reefs and diverse marine life. Snorkel or dive in the crystal-clear waters and marvel at the colorful fish, sea turtles, and vibrant coral formations. The park also offers opportunities for glass-bottom boat tours.
1 - 1.5 hours by bus or train Just a short hop from Aluthgama, Bentota Beach is a classic Sri Lankan beach paradise. Golden sands meet the turquoise waters of the Indian Ocean, offering a perfect escape for sunbathing, swimming, and watersports. The Bentota River also provides opportunities for boat trips and exploring the mangroves.
15-30 minutes by tuk-tuk or bus Immerse yourself in the vibrant world of Sri Lankan masks at the Ambalangoda Mask Museum. This fascinating museum showcases the history and craftsmanship behind traditional masks used in dances and rituals. Learn about the different characters and their significance in Sri Lankan culture. Ambalangoda is also known for its puppet making.
45 minutes - 1 hour by bus or train Galle Fort
Travel Time
Activities
Brief Garden by Bevis Bawa
Travel Time
Activities
Hikkaduwa National Park
Travel Time
Activities
Bentota Beach
Travel Time
Activities
Ambalangoda Mask Museum
Travel Time
Activities